Showing posts with label multiplication. Show all posts
Showing posts with label multiplication. Show all posts

Tuesday, August 28, 2018

#PreAlgebra - How to multiply fractions...

Question

What's 

Answer


Analysis

The basic equation for multiplication is:



Ok - so why does this work?

Let's look at the question and see why.

We can start with the . If we think of a pizza, we're going to cut it in two and hold onto one piece. Now - if we multiply by a natural number, say like 5, what we're saying is that we're going to add  to itself 5 times, so that looks like:



So what happens when we multiply by a fraction? We split the figure into more bits (the denominator says the number, so in our case, each of our 2 pieces is split into 3 more) and then we'll hold onto more bits as well (the numerator says the number, so in our case, for every 1 we're holding, we're going to hold 2).

Let's talk this out. In the denominator, we had 2 pieces. We multiply by 3, which now gives 6 pieces of pizza. In the numerator, we had 1 piece. We multiply by 2 and so now are holding 2 pieces. Holding 2 pieces of a pizza that is cut into 6 is the same as holding 1 piece when it's cut into 3 pieces:



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Questions and comments always welcome!

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